At 1:26 p.m. on the August 31, 2010
Education and power will be strong strong strong first teaching
Wen Jiabao
First, a new starting point the development of a comprehensive plan for education reform
History shows that development of human society, education and national development of each country are very important. For us such a large population of developing countries, particularly the development of education should be more prominent position. It's the only first-class education, first-class talent to build first-class country.
Founding of new China, especially since the reform and opening up, China's educational development has made remarkable achievements. We opened up a road with Chinese characteristics, the development of socialist education, built the world's largest educational system, and effectively protected millions of people the right to education. The new century, we focus on promoting educational equity, accelerate reform and development, urban and rural nine-year compulsory education universal access to free education in rural areas be strengthened, the rapid development of vocational education, popularization of higher education stage, significantly improve the quality of the teachers. Over the years, a large number of schools have been transformed, in the vast rural areas, especially remote areas, everywhere you can see the best architecture schools; compulsory school age children can attend school, even the children economically disadvantaged families, but also the basic guarantee that they do not out of school due to poverty; nationals significant increase in the number of years of education, knowledge and culture of the younger generation has become the subject of labor added.Education has greatly improved the quality of the whole nation and promote scientific and technological innovation, cultural prosperity, economic development, social progress and improve people's livelihood have made an irreplaceable contribution.
Development of "National Program for long-term reform and development" (the "Program"), is the State Council focused on a comparatively comfortable society and modernization to make the strategic decision for our country over the next decade the development of education comprehensive plan and forward deployment. The main considerations are central: first, the development of education to the future. Ten trees, takes a hundred years. Education is the long-term cause, the long-term development of the nation relations, relations between the comprehensive development of the whole must be considered carefully designed. It is necessary to resolve outstanding issues based on the present, to meet practical needs, but also look to the future, specific long-term objectives and tasks; both training to meet the development needs of our current range of talent and also create more boost economic and social future development of talented people . Education development must face the future and make plans to ensure that our cause successors and prosperity. Second, education must adapt to economic and social development needs of talent and comprehensively enhance the quality requirements. A country's development and prosperity, depends on the quality of the root; national quality, lies in education. China wants to build a comprehensive well-off society, and thus to achieve modernization, economic development must be truly shift workers Yikao technological progress and raising the quality of the track to achieving a comprehensive social progress and comprehensive human development, makes it difficult for Jiaoyu raised new higher requirements. At the same time, it a worldwide scale, Keji and talents have increasingly become a decisive factor in national competitiveness, countries are Jijiyanjiu Zhidingjiaoyu, technology, human resources development strategy, Wo Guo's Education Fa Zhan Ye must take the lead. Third, education must adapt to the masses more and better education on the acceptance of new hope. With the continued development and progress of society, the majority of the people through education to improve themselves, the desire to change the fate of the more intense. After years of efforts, China has basically solved the education school problems, but problems still outstanding on the studious, which is a higher education equity requirements. For the masses to provide more, better, more equitable access to education is the duty of the government. We must solve the field of education, the people most prominent issues of concern and good education of the people's satisfaction. Fourth, education should further deepen reform.Education is not a simple quantitative expansion, but the premise must be to improve the quality. To achieve the scientific development of education, the fundamental way in innovation. This requires us to emancipate our minds, seek truth from facts, dare to break through the traditional concepts and institutional mechanisms of restraint, in personnel training, examination and enrollment, educational methods, management structure, and bold innovation. Allow and encourage all to explore and experiment. Educational development through reform and innovation to better meet the trend of the times, more in line with building socialism with Chinese characteristics to the manpower needs of the masses more in line with the earnest hope of education.
Based on the above considerations, the "Outline" identified "priority development, educating people-oriented, reform and innovation, promote fair, improve quality," the education policy, proposed to the 2020 basic implementation of the education Xiandai Hua, basic Xingcheng learning society, human Zi Yuan Jin Ru power in the ranks of the strategic objectives, and educational reform and development of the next decade, the major tasks and major policies and measures to make a clear deployment."Outline" to highlight the fiscal year 2012 to achieve education expenditure to GDP target of 4%, indicating that the party and government to promote educational reform and development firm resolve."Outline" to develop a period of nearly two years, the wider participation of experts offer advice and suggestions, is the product of scientific and democratic decision-making is the result of joint efforts of the educators. "Outline" planning the next decade, the development of China's blueprint for education reform is in line with China's national conditions, characteristics of the times, reflecting the will of the people's agenda on education reform will have far-reaching impact of the development.
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